To curtail cross-border tourism, Turkmen authorities have imposed stricter regulations for citizens traveling to neighboring Uzbekistan, according to Eurasianet. The heightened controls are reportedly a response to the rising number of Turkmen nationals seeking to buy goods, including foodstuffs, unavailable in their home country amid an ongoing economic crisis.
New customs rules introduced in recent weeks require would-be travelers to present additional documents such as marriage certificates and proof of residency. These measures are seen as an effort by Turkmen officials to discourage short trips to Uzbekistan, where goods are more accessible due to the scarcity of essentials within Turkmenistan.
Local residents from the Dashoguz Region shared that numerous individuals have been stopped at the border for failing to provide the necessary paperwork. The increased restrictions come amid growing dissatisfaction with the country’s economic situation, where basic goods and services remain in short supply.
The report suggests that Turkmen authorities are embarrassed by the exodus of citizens seeking goods and necessities in Uzbekistan, viewing it as a reflection of the government’s inability to meet the needs of its population. Customs officers have reportedly used the accusation that such travel brings “shame” to the country as a justification for denying passage.
While the new regulations have created difficulties for many, there are claims of a $50 “gift” being offered through intermediaries to customs agents, allegedly allowing travelers to bypass the restrictions.
The crackdown comes as Turkmenistan continues to grapple with an economic crisis, marked by inflation, shortages, and the devaluation of its currency. The government’s attempt to control the movement of its citizens and curb cross-border trade highlights the deepening frustration of many in Turkmenistan who are turning to Uzbekistan for basic necessities.